Global Bunker Fuel Market Is Estimated To Witness High Growth Owing To Rising Research And Development Activities And Increasing Number Of Shipping Vessels
Overview:
Bunker
fuel is the fuel used on ocean-going ships to power their engines. The name
comes from the area of a ship where the fuel is stored, called a bunker. Bunker
fuel is often high-viscosity oil and must be heated to a lower, 'burnable'
temperature before it can be pumped into the ship's engine to be burned as
fuel. It is usually a residual product from the refinery processes after the
lighter diesel and distillate fractions are removed. Other alternatives to
bunker fuel include Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), biomethane, and hydrogen.
However, these fuels are currently too expensive to be competitive with high
sulphur bunker fuels. They require additional infrastructure which would
increase costs and make them suitable only for certain routes or specific ships
such as ferries or cruise ships.
Market
Dynamics:
Rising product launches are estimated
to augment growth of the global
bunker fuel market
during
the forecast period. For instance, a new “ECO Bunkers B30” biofuel was launched by PRIO, in
February 2023. This newly launched biofuel is 30% blend of waste feedstock that
was produced at their biodiesel plant. Moreover, rising fuel reduction initiatives and increasing
concerns regarding carbon footprint are anticipated to restrain growth
of the global bunker fuel market during the forecast
period.
Impact
of COVID-19:
The
pandemic was first reported in China. In 2020, it was declared as a global
public health emergency by the WHO. The pandemic also hampered the growth of
several sectors across the globe. Trade was severely hampered due to the
pandemic. Many nations imposed strict restrictions so as to prevent
transmission of the virus. This led to shutting down of manufacturing units
globally. Export and import activities were also banned owing to strict
nationwide lockdowns in many countries. Travel bans were impose din many
nations. This had a negative impact on the growth of global bunker fuel market. However, the market is estimated to witness
growth as several restrictions have been resumed in the post-pandemic era.
Key
Takeaways:
The global
bunker fuel market
is
expected to witness significant growth, exhibiting CAGR of 5.4 % over the forecast period, due to increasing mergers
among key players. For instance, KPI Bridge Oil and OceanConnect Marine, completed their
merger in August 2020. This merger will help in solidifying their position in
the market.
Asia-Pacific is anticipated to witness high growth
in the global bunker fuel market during the forecast
period, due to growing export of products and
rising development of automotive industry.
Key players operating in
the global bunker fuel market are Bright Oil and Sinopec, Gazpromneft Marine Bunker LLC, BP PLC, ExxonMobil
Corporation, China Marine
Bunker, Chemoil, Exxon Mobil, Bunker Holding, BP, and Bright Oil and Sinopec.
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