Butyraldehyde is important chemical that has wide usage in perfume making industry
Butyraldehyde is a chemical
compound that is highly toxic to humans. It is extremely harmful to mucous
membranes and the upper respiratory tract. It can also damage the eyes and
skin. Overexposure to this chemical can cause serious illnesses including
laryngitis and chemical pneumonia. Exposure can also cause headaches and
aggravate medical conditions.
According to Coherent Market Insights the Butyraldehyde
Market Global Industry Insights, Trends, Outlook, and Opportunity
Analysis, 2022-2028.
This chemical compound is
commonly used in fragrances. It has a pungent odor when concentrated and a
clear fragrance when diluted. It is a crucial chemical raw material for the
fragrance industry. One of the main factors driving growth in the fragrance
industry is the growing trend of grooming. This will in turn drive the demand
for this chemical.
It is easily biodegradable. The
water and soil surfaces where it is present are the primary sites of its
degradation. The chemical has a half-life of 206 days. Moreover, it is readily
absorbed by plants. However, it is not known if it will be absorbed into the
water or vapor phase in the environment.
It is a colorless liquid with a
pungent odor. It is a by-product of oxidizing butanol. It is also used as a
plasticizer and solvent. The chemical is only slightly soluble in water,
alcohol, and ether.
It can be produced by
fermentation of bio-butanol, but fermentation processes tend to be inefficient
and the yield of the product is low. In order to overcome this problem, a new
strategy was developed. By using enzyme and substrate-coupled reactions, it can
be produced. This new approach eliminates the problem of cofactor regeneration
and enables higher conversion of this chemical. The enzyme responsible for
producing it is alcohol dehydrogenase. This enzyme is present in most bacteria.
Mutants of Clostridium acetobutylicum lacking alcohol dehydrogenase produce
n-butyraldehyde. Mutants of this gene are more difficult to work with and have
less genetic manipulation tools. However, the production titer of butyraldehyde
has been improved.
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